Comparison of irradiated-cercaria schistosome vaccine models that use 15- and 50-kilorad doses: the 15-kilorad dose gives greater protection, smaller liver sizes, and higher gamma interferon levels after challenge

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Comparison of irradiated-cercaria schistosome vaccine models that use 15- and 50-kilorad doses: the 15-kilorad dose gives greater protection, smaller liver sizes, and higher gamma interferon levels after challenge.

The protection and immune response to infection caused by the parasite Schistosoma mansoni were studied by comparison of two murine irradiated-vaccine models. Mice were exposed from 1 to 4 times to infective-stage cercariae attenuated with either a moderate dose (15 kilorads) or a high dose (50 kilorads) of radiation. Seven weeks after challenge infection, the mice were assessed for resistance,...

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Candidate vaccine antigens identified by antibodies from mice vaccinated with 15- or 50-kilorad-irradiated cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni.

In murine schistosomiasis, the highest levels of resistance to cercarial challenge are obtained by vaccination with radiation-attenuated cercariae. To identify candidate vaccine antigens relevant to the vaccine model, we examined parasite antigens recognized by antibodies from mice vaccinated with irradiated cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni. To optimize recognition of a wide spectrum of antigen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522

DOI: 10.1128/iai.60.1.90-94.1992